Which of the following describes the concept of nature vs. nurture?

The concept of nature vs. nurture refers to the complex interplay between genetic predispositions (nature) and environmental factors (nurture) that influence an individual's behavior. Option C effectively captures this duality by acknowledging that both innate behaviors, which are often genetically determined, and learned behaviors, which arise from environmental interactions, shape how organisms behave.

By recognizing that behavior can be influenced by both hereditary traits and experiences, option C aligns with the broader understanding in the field of animal behavior and psychology that behaviors are rarely the result solely of either genetics or environment. Instead, it emphasizes that the development of behavior is typically a product of both elements interacting in various contexts. This recognition is fundamental to comprehending the mechanisms underlying behavior in both humans and animals.